Test Automation Framework

The Test Automation Framework is a collection of various tools used to set rules and guidelines for developing test cases for test professionals. These rules may include code levels, handling test data, storing test results, and other resources. The test framework helps to create test documents and records. There are automated frameworks available for testing applications based on different platforms. Mobile, desktop, and web-based applications are tested on various applications, such as Windows, macOS, etc.

The automated testing framework is a platform built by combining various computer hardware, software resources, and the use of a variety of automated testing tools and automated web service frameworks, based on a prediction set. This framework allows for efficient design and development of automated test scripts and ensures reliable analysis of problems or bugs in the operating system or operating system.

The test framework application is always independent and very easy to expand, maintain, and use. It helps to reduce the effort and time to test the same thing repeatedly. Also, it specifies which part of the application is used. It helps to diagnose the problem early, and it is easy to solve it quickly. The evaluation framework is primarily responsible for defining the expected disclosure format, conducting tests, and reporting results.

Benefits and benefits of Test Automation Framework

• It reduces costs and also reduces risks as well.
• Improves test performance.
• Reduce maintenance costs.
• Increases app testing and performance.
• It also describes the reusable code.
• It also helps to avoid duplication of test cases used automatically on all platforms.
• It is also used to automatically test the standalone application.
• Helps the team plan test sites and helps improve test performance.
• Save a lot of time and effort.
• It is a quick way to check things out quickly.
• It is easy to take care of, and measuring is easy.
• Many data sets can be easily manipulated.
• It helps to avoid strong code data.
• Test scripts can be built independently of the platform and applications under test.

Disadvantages of Test Automation Framework

• Someone cannot reuse texts created using a single frame in other frameworks.
• Application storage requires a lot of refinement, and sometimes modules cannot scale up.
• Sometimes, the data still codes in the tested codes because only certain data is used to test the application, and we cannot use multiple data sets for that script to test the application.
• To test the data mustn’t test an application in the default framework, the tester needs to know the editing information for the test scripts.
• Test documents take extra time to develop, sometimes exceeding the deadline.
• The cost of setting up a framework at first is very high, as it is time-consuming and complex.
• One has to have excellent knowledge of structures too.
• Sometimes, data and complexity make automatic testing ineffective in favor of the tester.

TYPES OF ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS

When designing a test program, it is important to choose a framework that is right for you. Although the agnostic method is always advanced and there are many ways to deal with automatic testing.

You will probably find your frame solution among:

• Linear Scripting Framework
• Modular Testing Framework
• Library Architecture Testing Framework
• Data-driven Testing Framework
• Keyword Driven Testing Framework
• Hybrid Testing Framework
• Behavior Driven Development Testing Framework

Linear Scripting Framework

With an automated testing framework, also called a recording and playing frame, testers do not have to write code to perform tasks and they write steps in sequential sequence. In this process, the tester records each step as navigation, user input, or test location, and then automatically plays the text to perform the test.

The Linear Scripting Framework is a basic automated test framework based on line ‘recording and playing’. We use this type of framework for testing small size applications. Here, the creation and execution of test scripts are done individually in each test scenario. Testers scan each test step such as browsing, navigation, user input, forcing locations. The examiners then played the texts to perform the tests.

Modular Testing Framework

Using the module framework will require testers to divide the application under test into separate units, functions, or categories, each of which will be tested individually. After splitting the application into individual modules, a test script was created for each component and compiled to create large tests in a sequence of sections. These large test sets will represent a variety of test conditions. An important strategy is to use a modular framework to create a take-off layer so that any changes made in each phase do not affect the bulk module.

In simple terms, testers separate the application into multiple modules and create individual test documents. We can combine these individual test documents to form large test documents using key text to achieve the required conditions. This master script is used to persuade individual modules to start test conditions end to end.

Library Architecture Testing Framework

We also know the Library Architecture Testing Framework as “Structured Scripting” or “Active Decoration”

They support the framework of the default library building structure in the module framework but have additional advantages. Instead of splitting the app under test into various scripts that need to be done, the task identifies and later combines the same functions within the script, thus splitting the application for the same purposes. We store these activities in a library that can be called for test documents whenever needed.

Data-driven Test Framework

The data-driven test framework is separating the concept of the test script and test data from one another. Allows us to create automated test scripts by transferring separate test data.

Using a data-driven framework separates data from the scrutiny of script experts, which means testers can keep data out. Sometimes, testers find a situation where they need to test the same feature or application multiple times with different data. Here, the test data must not have strong codes in the script itself, which is a Linear or Modular based test framework.

In this framework, a separate file and table format is used to store both inputs and expected output results. Also, a single driver script can sign all test conditions with multiple data sets that can be called test documents whenever needed.

Keyword-driven Testing Framework

We also know this framework as table-based testing or action-based assessment. In the keyword field, we place each test application function in a table containing a sequence of instructions for each test sequence that needs to be performed. In the same way as a data-driven framework, test data and script concepts are separated by a keyword-driven framework, but this approach takes a step further.

In this way, we also stored keywords in an external data table (hence the name), which makes them standalone in the default test tool used to perform tests. Keywords are part of a script that represents a variety of actions performed to test an app’s GUI.

Hybrid Testing Framework

Like many testing processes today, automated testing frameworks have begun to integrate and overflow. As the name implies, a mixed framework is a combination of any of the aforementioned frameworks designed to promote the interests of others and to reduce the weaknesses of others.

All applications are different, and so should the processes used for self-testing. As additional groups enter the aging model, setting up a flexible framework for automated testing is essential. The integrated framework can be easily modified to get the best test results. It seeks to exploit the power and benefits of other parts of the testing center.

Most common and efficient tool in Automation Testing

Selenium

Selenium is software used to automate testing in new applications. This software provides a framework for testing web applications (in all different web forums). It is open-source, which means that engineers will not incur any costs associated with licensing. The automated testing of Selenium has helped solve some of the challenges posed by manual testing. In the manual test, the test cases are performed manually. The test result is compared to the expected or desired result.

Selenium is one of the most widely used open-source Web UI (User Interface) automation testing suites. It was originally developed by Jason Huggins in 2004 as an internal tool at Thought Works. Selenium supports automation across different browsers, platforms, and programming languages. Selenium can be easily deployed on platforms such as Windows, Linux, Solaris, and Macintosh. Moreover, it supports OS (Operating System) for mobile applications like iOS, windows mobile, and android.

Conclusion

The Test Automation Framework is one of the most widely used tools in organizations to test applications based on different programming languages ​​and platforms. The test framework saves a lot of effort and time for regular application testing. To choose a default test framework, one must take care of certain things such as independence in the operating system. It should be easy to expand and maintain. Is it the fastest and easiest to use in the app and the resources available for that information?

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